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Articles
Letters to a Friend
by Kumud Biswas
In July 1917, four
years after Rabindranath received the Nobel Prize and became world famous, he
received the following letter from an eleven year old girl from Benares –
Priyo Rabibabu
(Dear Rabibabu),
I
have read all the stories of your Galpaguchha (Collection of Stories). I
could understand all of them except ‘Kshudhitapashan (The Hungry Stones).
Why the old man who was telling the story of that Iranian slave girl didn’t
finish it? I would very much like to know that story to the end. You will finish
it, won’t you?
Then at the end of the story Jay-parajay (Victory and Defeat) Sekhar
did not marry the princess, isn’t that right? My elder sisters tell me that in
the end Sekhar died. But you must write that Sekhar didn’t die and married the
princess – do you get my point? It gives me a lot of pain if Sekhar is made to
die. Of all the stories I like Mastermashai the most. I have read your Gora,
Naukadubi (Wreck), Jivansmriti (Memoirs), Chhinnapatra (Excerpts from letters), Rajarshi, Bouthakuranir hat
(mis-spelt in
Bengali) and Galpasaptak (Seven stories). In some places I
couldn’t understand them but I enjoyed them all. Along with my younger sister I
commit to memory (mis-spelt in Bengali) the poems from your Katha and Chhutir para. I started
Choturanga, Falgooni and Santiniketan but found them difficult to understand. I shall also read
Dakghar (Post office), Achalayatan, Raja, Sharodotsav
etc. I long to see you ve—r –y much. You must come to our home. You must come,
do you understand? If you don’t come I shall be very cross with you. If you come
I will allow you to sleep in our bed room. I shall show you all my dolls.
Overleaf I am giving you our address –
-Ranu.
235 Agast-kund
Benares city
You must reply fast.
Don’t make any mistake.
At the time
Rabindranath was approaching sixty and had become a very busy man. In addition
to his literary activities he had to run his Shantiniketan, always with a short
supply of funds, and regularly hold classes. Because of his world-wide fame he
received many invitations, many of them from abroad, had to travel far and near
quite frequently, undertook lecture tours, received many distinguished guests
both Indian and foreign, and replied hundreds of letters which he received from
all kinds of correspondents. In the midst of all these he made time next month
to reply to this letter from a small girl who was a total stranger to him.
Santiniketan
Bolpur
Kalyaniyashu (To one whose well-being is or should be wished),
To
reply to your letter I had kept it somewhere very carefully but forgot exactly
where – that is why this delay. Today it suddenly came out of its own from the
corner of my desk.
Your name Ranu is very sweet. I had a daughter whom I also called Ranu, but she
is no more. To your own people such a small name is all right, but to outsiders
who want to post a letter to you it poses a problem. So when I write simply Ranu
on the envelope don’t blame me if it does not show you due respect. In future
while writing letters please remember that there is a lot of difference between
the name you use at home and the name you use for the post office.
You have asked me about Sekhar. He would certainly have married the princess but
he died before that. It was indeed a mistake on his part but now it cannot be
remedied. The money the king would have spent on his marriage ceremony was spent
on his last ritual which was observed on a grand scale.
I
am equally eager to know the story of the Iranian slave girl of Kshudhitapashan, but the person who could tell it has so far remained
untraceable.
I
shall not forget your invitation – probably someday I shall go there – but if in
the meantime you leave for another home? This is how in the real world the
stories don’t come round to their logical conclusions.
And for an example you don’t have to go very far. Suppose your letter was not
found – it could remain hidden forever in the corner of my desk and I could
never know your address! I want to keep your invitation before you grow up and
read all my books and understand them well. When you will do that you may not
like them any more and send Rabibabu to the room where you keep your broken
dolls.
Your
well-wisher,
Shri
Rabindranath Thakur.
This little girl went on
writing letters to the poet and a warm friendship grew up between the two and it
lasted till the poet’s death in 1941. The poet never neglected her because of
her young age. In fact he was very fond of children and the quantity of
literature he produced for them is without any parallel in world literature. No
other writer has written so much for children. Recently a compilation of letters
between these two friends of unequal age, running into more than 600 pages, has
been published by the Viswabharati. Those who are interested may buy a copy and
enjoy reading these letters.
October 7, 2007
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